Leviticus 16-18
View Full Reading Plan
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
| History of Saint Joseph Parish, Rockville, Connecticut |
|
|
|
|
Parish History Photos, - 1920's - 1960's Brief History St. Joseph parish was established in 1905 in response to the requests of the Polish immigrants to the Bishop of Hartford. The primary aim of these 300 parish families was to purchase the property, have the request for a pastor fulfilled, construct a church, and, eventually a school, all being completed between 1903 and 1907.
History The majority of the immigrants were people departing from their native land because of the economic reasons. Some of them were preceded by friends or their families. Immigrants from Polish lands left their families in rural areas to live in the industrialized locations, hoping that they would live better and help their families back in Poland. Those immigrants, entering United States through New York and intending to live in the East, settled in the region of the coal and steel mills of Pennsylvania and Appalachia, or worked in the New England in the woolen mills. Polish immigrants in Rockville found work and lodging, but desired to retain their national and religious identity where they could worship God according to the national traditions and in the Polish language. It is significant that, before the first St. Joseph Church was built, there existed already religious organizations, e.g., the Rosary Society. The needs of Polish Catholics in Rockville were served by the priests who traveled to Rockville from New Britain or Hartford. To that end they desired to build their own church under direction of the Catholic Bishop of Hartford.
In 1903 the monthly meetings continued. At the first meeting of that year, the constitution was approved and Mr. Stanislaus Ciechowski was elected the president. He led the organization for one year. Adam Kozlowski served until the new parish was established in 1905. As the money was collected, a petition to establish a new Polish parish under patronage of Saint Joseph was sent to Rt. Rev. Michael Tierney, the Bishop of Hartford. Bishop Tierney was sympathetic, but, at that time there was no Polish priest who could be assigned as the pastor of Saint Joseph Parish, Rockville. Instead, Father Lozowski would travel every Sunday from Hartford to celebrate the Mass for the faithful at Saint Joseph. People had to wait until the priest would be available. People were patient and hopeful. Collection of funds continued for the new purchase of the new parcel of land at the corner of West and Union Streets from Clarence Bradfish. On April 26, 1905, Bishop Michael Tierney created a new parish in Rockville, the ninth Polish Catholic Parish in the Diocese of Hartford. Father Charles Wotypka, former assistant at Sacred Heart Parish in New Britain, became the first pastor of the parish. Father Charles Wotypka was born in Prague of a Czech father and a Polish mother. He was ordained to priesthood in Grand Rapids, Michigan on August 25, 1889. After a priestly ministry in his diocese, he came to New Britain in 1905 to work with Monsignor Lucjan Bojnowski. Father Wotypka's first priority in Rockville was to build a new church. Meantime, the Sacred Heart Church, a mission of Saint Bernard Church, was used for the Mass and services. The first Mass at St. Joseph Church was celebrated on April 30, 1905, the Sunday after Easter. In the afternoon, at the meeting of the parish, Father Wotypka announced his nomination as the first pastor of Saint Joseph. After purchase of the land, it was time to begin construction of the church. Parishioners decided to take a bank loan of $14,700.00 with 4.5% interest. Generosity of the parishioners, social events and fund drives helped to defray the cost of the construction. More affluent parishioners helped with additional personal loans. In May 1905, Father Wotypka signed the contract with IcIntyre Construction Company to build the church. The church was blessed on October 29, 1905 by Bishop Michael Tierney. This church would serve the parish for more than fifty years. In 1906 the Sisters of Saint Joseph of the Third Order of St. Francis were brought in to teach in the school that was organized the previous year. Father Wotypka purchased two buildings, one to house the school and the other to serve as a convent. In addition, a purchase was made to acquire the rectory. Due to parishioners' outstanding generosity and foresight, all these investments were made to organize parish life.The new pastor did not have good health and had to be away from the parish. Other priests substituted for him. On April 30, 1908, Father Charles Wotypka was admitted to the Springfield Hospital where he died on August 28, 1908 and was buried at Saint Mary Cemetery in New Britain, CT. The second pastor of Saint Joseph Parish was Father Joseph Culkowski. He was born in Poland and emigrated with his parents to the United States. The family settled in Buffalo, New York. Father Culkowski was educated by Felician Sisters at Saint Stanislaus School and received his philosophical and theological studies at Saints Cyril and Methodius College and Seminary in Orchard Lake, Michigan. He was ordained for the Hartford Diocese on July 2, 1899. Father Maximilian Soltysek, the third pastor of the parish, was born in Naklo, Poland. He was ordained a priest in 1901. There he successfully ministered until 1904 when he came to the United States and served at Saint Stanislaus Church in New Haven and Saint Michael the Archangel Church in Derby. On March 1, 1908, Father Soltysek was appointed third pastor of our parish. He was famous for his excellent preaching. Father Leon Wierzynski was appointed the fourth pastor of Saint Joseph Parish on November 5, 1917. He was born in Boguszewice, Belorussia in 1860. He studies for the priesthood in Plock Seminary in Poland. He was ordained priest on December 17, 1887. Until 1905, the year of his arrival in the United States, he worked in the Wloclawek Diocese. After eight years in the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, he moved to the Hartford Diocese. On November 5, 1917, he was appointed by Bishop John J. Nilan as Pastor of Saint Joseph Church. He remained only one year. Most of the people in the parish came from Galicia and Pomerania and had a difficult time understanding their pastor from Belorussia. Parishioners wanted to have a pastor who spoke their language. Father Wierzynski resigned the parish and taught at Saint John Cantius in Erie, Pennsylvania, a Vincentian school. In 1921 he returned to Poland. The vacancy was filled by Father Franciszek Wladasz. He was born in Upper Silesia. He studied in Munich, Bavaria and Freiburg in Switzerland. He was accepted into the Hartford Diocese and ordained by Bishop John Nilan on October 10, 1911. He was appointed Pastor of Saint Joseph Church on August 22, 1918. Father Franciszek Wladasz died in June 26, 1959. He was succeeded by Father Stefan Bartkowski. Father Bartkowski was born September 2, 1882 in Chelmce near Inowroclaw in the Archdiocese of Gniezno. He grew up during Kulturkampf, the time of forced Germanization of the Polish people in the region of Prussia. He studied at St. Froud College and at American College of Louvain University in Belgium. After his ordination, he worked in Jamaica, Long Island, and Brooklyn, New York before transferring into the Hartford Diocese. Appointed Pastor of Saint Joseph, Rockville, he was here only four years (1922-1927). After the transfer of Father Bartkowski to New Britain, Father Zygmunt Woroniecki became the seventh Pastor of Saint Joseph Parish. He was born June 28, 1884 in Ciechocin, Diocese of Plock. At the age of 16, he emigrated to the United States and lived with his brother, an organist, at Sacred Heart Church in New Britain. When he finished his education for the priesthood at Saint Cyril and Methodius Seminary in Orchard Lake, Michigan, he was ordained a priest on June 24, 1913 by Bishop John J. Nilan. He worked in a few parishes as an assistant and in 1915 he received the appointment to be the founding pastor of the Immaculate Conception Parish in Southington. He remained at that post until 1927 when he was transferred to Saint Joseph Parish, Rockville on November 9, 1927. He remained the pastor of the parish for twenty-two years, until 1949. During his tenure as a pastor, he renovated the church and the other church buildings. He modernized the Saint Joseph Convent for the Felician Sisters. In the parish he celebrated his 25th and 30th anniversary of his priestly ordination. During the Second World War, under leadership of Father Woroniecki, Saint Joseph Parish was involved in helping people in occupied Polish territories. In May 1943, Father Woroniecki became sick and was hospitalized hospital in Hartford. During his illness, Fathers Jan Sobolewski and Eugeniusz Solga took the administration the parish. On October 10, 1949, Father Zygmunt Woroniecki died in Saint Francis Hospital. Three days later, Bishop Henry J. O'Brien presided at his funeral. He was buried according to his wishes at Polish Cemetery in Southington.
He was a zealous priest dedicated to the Catholic and Polish national traditions. During his pastorate, with help of the parishioners, he built a new church (1958), a new convent (1968), and paid the parish debt. At Saint Joseph Church, he celebrated the 25th anniversary of his ordination and the Golden Jubilee of the parish. Bishop Bernard J. Flanagan, Bishop of Norwich, presided on October 23, 1955, at the 50th Church Anniversary Mass celebrated by Father Franciszek Wladasz, the fifth pastor of Saint Joseph. Father Aloysius Kisluk, assistant of the parish, became the ninth Pastor of Saint Joseph Church. Born in Bristol, Connecticut to an immigrant family on October 28, 1928 his parents moved to New Britain, where he finished his education and went to study philosophy at Saint Mary College and theology at Sts. Cyril and Methodius Seminary in Orchard Lake, Michigan. Father Kisluk was ordained a priest on May 30, 1957, at Saint Patrick Cathedral in Norwich. Father Joseph Hanks became tenth pastor on May 26, 1988. Father was born on February 24, 1958 in Norwich, Connecticut as a member of Saint Joseph Parish. There he finished his grammar and high school education. After studying Theology at Christ the King Seminary in East Aurora, N.Y., he was ordained a priest on May 30, 1981 by Bishop Daniel P. Reilly at St. Patrick Cathedral in Norwich. He was made an administrator of Saint Lawrence Church in Cadogan, Pennsylvania. In 1985, he became a Professor of Theology at Holy Apostles Seminary in Cromwell, Connecticut. When Bishop Daniel Hart invited the Pauline Fathers into the Diocese of Norwich, he installed Father Olczak as a pastor of Saint Joseph on December 1, 1996. During this time, with the initiative of the parishioners, many projects were accomplished. Both the school and the parish benefited from remodeling and improved facilities. Spiritual meetings of prayer, retreats and devotions were continued and initiated during 2004 as a preparation for the 100th Anniversary of St. Joseph Parish. |